Html (hypertext Markup Language)

HTML (HyperText Markup Language)Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) is a markup language designed for creating web pages, that is, information presented on the World Wide Web. Defined as a simple “application” of SGML, which is used by organizations with complex publishing requirements, HTML is now an Internet standard maintained by the World Wide Web Consortium (http://www.w3.org/) (W3C). The specification (http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/) for the last version, 4.01, is available there.HTML generally appears in text files stored on computers connected to the World Wide Web. These files contain information in plain text mixed with markup, that is, instructions for the program on how to display ( the web browser is used to display) or process the text (generally, the HTML editor is used for this). There are three kinds of markup elements in HTML: structural markup that describes the purpose of text (for example,

Golf

will cause a reader to treat “Golf” as a first-level heading), presentational markup that describes the visual appearance of text regardless of its function (for example, boldface will render boldface text), and hypertext markup that links parts of the document to other documents (for example, Wikipedia will render the word Wikipedia (http://www.wikipedia.org) as a hyperlink to the specified URI).As with many Internet standards, the popularity and technological advancement of the World Wide Web grew much faster than standards bodies could track, so there are some incompatible proprietary versions of HTML still in use, though standards are improving. But nowadays most features of HTML4 are implemented by the major browsers. HTML4 gives a fairly comprehensive set of formatting options, however most of these have been deprecated in favor of stylesheet languages like CSS, which should be used for formatting, while HTML should be used for describing the structure and the logic of the page only.Version history of the standard: HTML 2.0 (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1866.txt) (RFC 1866) approved as a proposed standard — 22nd September 1995, HTML 3.2 (http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html32) — 1996, HTML 4.0 (http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40) — 18th December 1997, HTML 4.01 (http://www.w3.org/TR/html401) (minor fixes) — 24th December 1999, ISO/IEC 15445:2000 (http://www.purl.org/NET/ISO+IEC.15445/15445.html) (“ISO HTML”) — 15th May 2000.There is no HTML 1.0 specification because there were multiple informal HTML standards at the time and so the formal specification was given the version number 2.0 in order to distinguish it from these.There will no longer be any new versions of HTML. However, HTML lives on in XHTML, which is based on XML.See also Character encodings in HTML DHTML XML XHTML HTML tags HTML Scripting HTML editor Unicode and HTML Web colorsExternal LinksASCII – ISO 8859-1 Table with HTML Entity Names (http://www.bbsinc.com/iso8859.html)This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License, and uses material from the Wikipedia article “html”.

Related Search :

cheap web hosting india,best web hosting sites,free web hosting services,web hosting ireland,green web hosting,web hosting account,web hosting uk reviews,web hosting reseller plans
review web host,,domain name web hosting,india web hosting companies,free web hosting subdomain,web hosting with ssl,how to check web hosting details,how to become a web host provider